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1 sursitaire
syʀsitɛʀ* * *syʀsitɛʀ nmMILITAIRE deferred conscript* * *B nm Mil man whose military service has been deferred.[syrsitɛr] nom masculin -
2 armé
arme [aʀm]1. feminine nouna. ( = instrument) weapon ; ( = fusil, revolver) gun• aux armes ! to arms!b. ( = section d'armée) arm• dans quelle arme sert-il ? which branch of the army does he serve in?c. (locutions) prendre les armes ( = se soulever) to rise up in arms ; (pour défendre son pays) to take up arms2. plural feminine nounarmes ( = blason) coat of arms3. compounds* * *aʀm
1.
1) ( objet) weapon3) Armée ( corps d'armée) branch of the armed services
2.
armes nom féminin pluriel1) Armée arms (pl)prendre les armes — ( guerre) to take up arms; ( insurrection) to rise up in arms
jeter or rendre les armes — fig to surrender
en armes — [peuple, soldats, insurgés] armed
à armes égales — lit, fig on equal terms
donner or fournir des armes contre soi — fig to provide ammunition against oneself
faire ses premières armes — fig to start out
2) ( armoiries) coat (sg) of arms•Phrasal Verbs:* * *aʀm1. nf1) (de poing, à feu, atomique) weaponC'est une arme redoutable. — It's a formidable weapon.
Il était porteur d'une arme. — He was carrying a weapon.
2) (= section de l'armée) arm2. armes nfpl1) (de guerre) weapons, arms2) (= blason) arms, coat of arms3) (= profession)les armes — soldiering sg
* * *A nf1 ( objet) weapon; arme automatique/de guerre/de chasse automatic/military/hunting weapon; l'arme absolue lit, fig the ultimate weapon; l'arme du crime the murder weapon; porter une arme sur soi to carry a weapon; avoir l'arme au poing to be holding a weapon; charger une arme to load a gun; ⇒ bagage, gauche;2 fig ( moyen) weapon; la calomnie est une arme redoutable slander is a formidable weapon; une arme à double tranchant a two-edged sword;3 Mil ( corps d'armée) branch of the armed services; dans quelle arme as-tu fait ton service? which branch of the armed services did you do your military service in?B armes nfpl1 Mil arms (pl); aux armes! to arms!; présentez/reposez armes! present/order arms!; portez armes! slope arms! GB, shoulder arms! US; lancer un appel or appeler aux armes to call to arms; prendre les armes ( guerre) to take up arms; ( insurrection) to rise up in arms; conquérir un pays par la force des armes to conquer a country by force of arms; jeter or rendre les armes lit to lay down (one's) arms; fig to surrender; en armes [peuple, soldats, insurgés] armed; être/rester en armes to be/remain armed; mourir les armes à la main to die fighting; passer qn par les armes to execute sb by firing squad; prendre le pouvoir/régler un différend par les armes to take power/to settle a dispute by force; à armes égales lit, fig on equal terms; donner or fournir des armes contre soi fig to provide ammunition against oneself; faire ses premières armes Mil to begin one's military career; fig to start out; j'ai fait mes premières armes dans l'enseignement I started out as a teacher;arme blanche weapon with a blade; arme de destruction massive weapon of mass destruction; arme d'épaule rifle; arme à feu firearm; arme de poing handgun; arme de service standard issue weapon.( féminin armée) [arme] adjectif1. [personne] armedattention, il est armé watch out, he's armed ou he's carrying a weapon!armé de... armed with...bien/mal armé contre le froid well-protected/defenceless against the cold————————nom masculinarmée nom fémininarmée active ou régulière regular armyune armée de figurants/sauterelles an army of extras/grasshoppers -
3 coopérant
coopérant, e [kɔɔpeʀɑ̃, ɑ̃t]1. adjective2. masculine noun* * *koɔpeʀɑ̃* * *kɔɔpeʀɑ̃ nmperson doing Voluntary Service Overseas Grande-Bretagne member of the Peace Corps USA* * *coopérant nm: young man working abroad in lieu of military service.( féminin coopérante) [kɔɔperɑ̃, ɑ̃t] adjectif————————, coopérante [kɔɔperɑ̃, ɑ̃t] nom masculin, nom féminincoopérant nom masculinconscript doing National Service in a non-military capacity in a developing country -
4 réformé
réforme [ʀefɔʀm]feminine noun* * *ʀefɔʀm1) ( modification) reform2) Armée discharge3) Religion* * *ʀefɔʀm nf1) (= mesure) reform3) RELIGION* * *réforme nf1 ( modification) reform; réforme de l'enseignement/de l'orthographe teaching/spelling reform;2 Mil discharge;3 Relig la Réforme the Reformation;————————, réformée [refɔrme] nom masculin, nom féminin[calviniste] Protestant[moine] member of a Reformed Order————————nom masculin[soldat] discharged soldier -
5 requérir
requérir [ʀəkeʀiʀ]➭ TABLE 21 transitive verba. ( = nécessiter) [+ soins, prudence] to requireb. ( = solliciter) [+ aide, service] to request ; ( = exiger) [+ justification] to requirec. (Law) [+ peine] to call for* * *ʀəkeʀiʀ1) ( solliciter) to request [secours]2) ( nécessiter) ( au besoin) to call for [qualité]; ( impérativement) to require [soin, compétences, unanimité, preuve]3) Droit to call for [peine]* * *ʀəkeʀiʀ vt1) DROIT, [peine] to call for, to demand2) (= nécessiter) to require, to call for* * *requérir verb table: acquérir vtr1 ( solliciter) to request [secours, protection];2 ( nécessiter) ( au besoin) to call for [qualité]; ( impérativement) to require [soin, compétences, unanimité, preuve];3 ( réquisitionner) Admin to requisition [voitures, chevaux]; to conscript [civils, travailleurs]; le maire peut requérir la force publique the mayor can summon the police;4 Jur to call for [peine, inculpation]; pendant que le procureur requérait while the prosecutor was making his closing speech ou summation US.[rəkerir] verbe transitifce travail requiert beaucoup d'attention the work requires ou demands great concentration3. (soutenu) [sommer] -
6 AVAE
AVAE nm (abbr = appelé volontaire pour l'action extérieure) conscript who volunteers for military service abroad.
См. также в других словарях:
conscript — [kən skript′; ] for adj. & n. [ kän′skript΄] vt. ☆ [< CONSCRIPT the adj.] 1. to enroll for compulsory service in the armed forces; draft 2. to force (labor, capital, etc.) into service for the government adj. [L conscriptus, pp. of conscribere … English World dictionary
Conscript — Con*script , v. t. To enroll, by compulsion, for military service. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
conscript — ► VERB ▪ call up for compulsory military service. ► NOUN ▪ a conscripted person. DERIVATIVES conscription noun. ORIGIN from Latin conscriptus, from conscribere enrol … English terms dictionary
conscript — adjective /ˈkɒnskrɪpt / (say konskript) 1. enrolled or formed by conscription: a conscript soldier; a conscript army. –noun /ˈkɒnskrɪpt / (say konskript) 2. a recruit obtained by conscription. 3. Statistics a person born not only in the same year …
Conscript fathers etc — Father Fa ther (f[aum] [th][ e]r), n. [OE. fader, AS. f[ae]der; akin to OS. fadar, D. vader, OHG. fatar, G. vater, Icel. fa[eth]ir Sw. & Dan. fader, OIr. athir, L. pater, Gr. path r, Skr. pitr, perh. fr. Skr. p[=a] protect. [root]75, 247. Cf.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
conscript — conscriptable, adj. v. /keuhn skript /; n., adj. /kon skript/, v.t. 1. to draft for military or naval service. 2. to compel into service. n. 3. a recruit obtained by conscription. adj. 4. enrolled or formed by conscription; drafted: a conscript… … Universalium
conscript — con•script v. [[t]kənˈskrɪpt[/t]] n., adj. [[t]ˈkɒn skrɪpt[/t]] v. t. 1) to draft for military service 2) to compel into service 3) a recruit obtained by conscription 4) enrolled or formed by conscription; drafted: a conscript soldier[/ex] •… … From formal English to slang
conscript — 1. noun /ˈkɒnskrɪpt,ˈkɑnskrIpt,kənˈskrɪpt/ One who is compulsorily enrolled, often into a military service; a draftee. The soldier was a conscript. 2. adjective /ˈkɒnskrɪpt,ˈkɑnskrIpt,kənˈskrɪpt/ Drafted. 3 … Wiktionary
conscript — I. noun Etymology: alteration of French conscrit, from Latin conscriptus, past participle of conscribere to enroll, enlist, from com + scribere to write more at scribe Date: 1799 a conscripted person (as a military recruit) II. adjective Date:… … New Collegiate Dictionary
conscript — con·script || kÉ’nskrɪpt n. person who has been drafted into military service v. draft into military service … English contemporary dictionary
conscript — Synonyms and related words: beat the drums, boot, call to arms, call up, commandeer, conscribe, detach, detach for service, draft, drafted man, draftee, enlist, enlistee, enroll, enrollee, impress, induct, inductee, join, levy, list, mobilize,… … Moby Thesaurus
